Chromosome partitioning
The parABS system is a broadly conserved molecular mechanism for plasmid partitioning and chromosome segregation in bacteria. Originally identified as a genetic element required for faithful partitioning of low-copy-number plasmids, it consists of three components: the ParA ATPase, the ParB DNA-binding protein, and the cis-acting parS sequence. The parA and parB genes are typically found in the same operon, with parS elements located within or adjacent to this operon… WebAug 1, 2000 · Plasmid and chromosome partitioning: surprises from phylogeny. Plasmids encode partitioning genes (par) that are required for faithful plasmid segregation at cell …
Chromosome partitioning
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WebApr 11, 2024 · Biller SJ, Burkholder WF (2009) The Bacillus subtilis SftA (YtpS) and SpoIIIE DNA translocases play distinct roles in growing cells to ensure faithful chromosome partitioning. Mol Microbiol 74: 790 – 809 Wiley Online Library CAS PubMed Web of Science® Google Scholar WebThis review addresses chromosome partitioning in Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. The first part deals with events associated with completion of a round of replication to …
WebNov 2, 2024 · A necessary f eature for correct chromosome partitioning comes from a particular ability of ParB . proteins to clamp the parS-DNA as a dimer (4, 5) and to subsequently slide along the DNA by ... WebApr 24, 2007 · The molecular mechanisms by which Spo0J and Soj act in partitioning are not well understood, but several key elements are known. Spo0J binds at least eight parSsites (Lin and Grossman, 1998), all located within 20° to either side of the origin of replication oriC, located at 0° on the 360° circular chromosome.
http://genesdev.cshlp.org/content/15/16/2031.full WebFeb 11, 2000 · DNA condensation is a driving force for DNA unlinking and chromosome partitioning. Condensation is achieved by supercoiling. Supercoiling results from …
WebMar 17, 2024 · noun. : a process for the separation of mixtures in columns or on filter paper based on partition of a solute between two solvents one of which is immobilized by the …
WebDec 31, 2024 · Consistency of the chromosome partitioning. In order to check the robustness of our chromosome partitioning method, the same analysis was performed on two biological replicates of the Hi-C data set , and the consistency between partitioning schemes across data sets was tested using mutual information. Briefly, to be consistent, … slt3-b1 mountWeb1 day ago · Genetic Variance Partitioning by Individual Chromosomes. The estimated proportion of the genetic variance over the total variance explained by each chromosome is shown in Figure 4. The chromosome contributing towards the highest portion of the total genetic variance for all three traits was GGA Z, accounting for a genetic variance of … slt3c hiveWebPartition chromatography utilizes a support material coated with a stationary-phase liquid. Examples are (1) water held by cellulose, paper, or silica, or (2) a thin film coated or … slt2 thermostatWebSep 1, 1995 · The mechanisms that determine chromosome structure and chromosome partitioning in bacteria are largely unknown. Here we discuss two hypotheses: (i) th We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website.By continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. soilfood boostWebJan 22, 2014 · Chromosome segregation is an essential cellular function in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. The ParABS system is a fundamental player for a mitosis-like … soilfoodweb.comWebFeb 26, 2024 · This slow partitioning phase overlaps the chromosome “symmetry breaking” step (*) of the cell cycle, which symmetrically … soil flowerWebThey are typically unicellular and haploid, being produced by meiosis. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, fungi, and some protozoans. In biology, a spore is … soil flushing remediation